"ἄημι" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*awēmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *awēmi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wḗh₁ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wḗh₁ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "English wind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ventus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ventus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वाति",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier ἄϝημι (áwēmi), from Proto-Hellenic *awēmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wḗh₁ti, from the root *h₂weh₁- (“to blow; wind”). Cognates include Old English and English wind, Latin ventus, vannus, Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áēmi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ημῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ησῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ησῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́εισῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́εισῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ήτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ῆναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓είς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ήμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓εῖσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ημένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓έν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ήμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́η",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ητο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ἄημι • (áēmi)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-irreg",
        "2": "ᾰ̓́ημῐ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ᾰ̓́ησῐ(ν)",
        "5": "ᾰ̓́ητον",
        "6": "ᾰ̓́ητον",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "ᾰ̓́εισῐ(ν)",
        "AC3S": "ᾰ̓ήτω",
        "AI": "ᾰ̓ῆναι",
        "APF": "ᾰ̓εῖσᾰ",
        "APM": "ᾰ̓είς",
        "APN": "ᾰ̓έν",
        "MI3S": "ᾰ̓́ηται",
        "MPF": "ᾰ̓ημένη",
        "MPM": "ᾰ̓ήμενος",
        "MPN": "ᾰ̓ήμενον",
        "dial": "poi"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf-irreg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ᾰ̓́η",
        "MI3S": "ᾰ̓́ητο",
        "dial": "poi"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek verbs ending in -μῐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "akrāḗs",
          "word": "ἀκρᾱής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aliāḗs",
          "word": "ἀλιᾱής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dĭáēmĭ",
          "word": "δῐάημῐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dŭsāḗs",
          "word": "δῠσᾱής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "euāḗs",
          "word": "εὐᾱής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zāḗs",
          "word": "ζᾱής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "polŭāḗs",
          "word": "πολῠᾱής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huperāḗs",
          "word": "ὑπερᾱής"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Fragments 178A"
        },
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 250 BCE, Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica 2.81"
        },
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 250 BCE, Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica 3.688"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Fr. 245"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, The Shield of Heracles 8"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 869"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.526"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 21.386"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 3.176"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.131"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 19.440"
        },
        {
          "text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Isthmian Ode 4.9"
        },
        {
          "text": "7th–6th centuries BC, Homeric Hymn to Demeter 276"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe, blow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄημι-grc-verb-iy1VEnGK",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "áellă",
          "word": "ἄελλᾰ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "áēmă",
          "word": "ἄημᾰ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "áēsĭs",
          "word": "ἄησῐς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aḗsŭros",
          "word": "ἀήσῠρος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aētéomai",
          "word": "ἀητέομαι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aḗtē",
          "word": "ἀήτη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aḗtēs",
          "word": "ἀήτης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aḯsthō",
          "word": "ἀΐσθω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aütmḗ",
          "word": "ἀϋτμή"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "áō",
          "word": "ἄω"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɛː.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.i.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.i.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɛː.mi/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.e̝.mi/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.i.mi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.i.mi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.i.mi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄημι"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "akrāḗs",
      "word": "ἀκρᾱής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aliāḗs",
      "word": "ἀλιᾱής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dĭáēmĭ",
      "word": "δῐάημῐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dŭsāḗs",
      "word": "δῠσᾱής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "euāḗs",
      "word": "εὐᾱής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zāḗs",
      "word": "ζᾱής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polŭāḗs",
      "word": "πολῠᾱής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huperāḗs",
      "word": "ὑπερᾱής"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*awēmi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *awēmi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wḗh₁ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wḗh₁ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "English wind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ventus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ventus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वाति",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier ἄϝημι (áwēmi), from Proto-Hellenic *awēmi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wḗh₁ti, from the root *h₂weh₁- (“to blow; wind”). Cognates include Old English and English wind, Latin ventus, vannus, Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áēmi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ημῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ησῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ησῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́εισῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́εισῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ήτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ῆναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓είς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ήμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓εῖσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ημένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓έν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ήμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́η",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́ητο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ἄημι • (áēmi)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-irreg",
        "2": "ᾰ̓́ημῐ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ᾰ̓́ησῐ(ν)",
        "5": "ᾰ̓́ητον",
        "6": "ᾰ̓́ητον",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "ᾰ̓́εισῐ(ν)",
        "AC3S": "ᾰ̓ήτω",
        "AI": "ᾰ̓ῆναι",
        "APF": "ᾰ̓εῖσᾰ",
        "APM": "ᾰ̓είς",
        "APN": "ᾰ̓έν",
        "MI3S": "ᾰ̓́ηται",
        "MPF": "ᾰ̓ημένη",
        "MPM": "ᾰ̓ήμενος",
        "MPN": "ᾰ̓ήμενον",
        "dial": "poi"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf-irreg",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ᾰ̓́η",
        "MI3S": "ᾰ̓́ητο",
        "dial": "poi"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "áellă",
      "word": "ἄελλᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áēmă",
      "word": "ἄημᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áēsĭs",
      "word": "ἄησῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aḗsŭros",
      "word": "ἀήσῠρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aētéomai",
      "word": "ἀητέομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aḗtē",
      "word": "ἀήτη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aḗtēs",
      "word": "ἀήτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aḯsthō",
      "word": "ἀΐσθω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aütmḗ",
      "word": "ἀϋτμή"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂weh₁-",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek verbs",
        "Ancient Greek verbs ending in -μῐ",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Fragments 178A"
        },
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 250 BCE, Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica 2.81"
        },
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 250 BCE, Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica 3.688"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Fr. 245"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, The Shield of Heracles 8"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 869"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.526"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 21.386"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 3.176"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.131"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 19.440"
        },
        {
          "text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Isthmian Ode 4.9"
        },
        {
          "text": "7th–6th centuries BC, Homeric Hymn to Demeter 276"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe, blow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɛː.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.i.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.i.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɛː.mi/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.e̝.mi/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.i.mi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.i.mi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.i.mi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "áō",
      "word": "ἄω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄημι"
}